C’est la plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre des trag\u00e9dies de Racine et la plus trouble. Elle emprunte \u00e0 la Gr\u00e8ce, patrie de Sigmund Freud dans le domaine de l’imaginaire, la l\u00e9gende dont elle fait une intrigue. Se heurter au tabou de l’inceste, c’est se condamner \u00e0 mort : alors seulement le jour reprend sa puret\u00e9. \u00abLa psychanalyse, a \u00e9crit Raymond Picard, n’est gu\u00e8re qu’une exploitation peu \u00e9clair\u00e9e de la psychologie racinienne.\u00bb
\nPsychologie, mythe, r\u00e9cit \u00e9pique, ici tout est violence : le v\u00e9ritable monstre ne sort pas des flots, il est enferm\u00e9 dans l’h\u00e9ro\u00efne avec une incroyable audace \u2013 comme il le sera dans Athalie.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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